制作沙盘模型应注意哪些因素。沙盘模型的制作一方面是来源于现实的，而另一个方面不得不说的是，又是和现实相脱离的
What factors should be paid attention to in making sand table model. On the one hand, the sand table model comes from the reality, and the other aspect has to say is that it is divorced from reality
而就是这样的一个沙盘模型，从开始设计到最终制作完成是一个不小的工程量。特别是对于模型各个部分环节的制作和设计，更是需要突出一些东西。
And this is a sand table model, from the beginning of the design to the completion of the final completion is a small amount of engineering. Especially the design and production of various parts of the model for link, is the need to highlight some of the things.
艺术上的表现力是有多种类的，有的是完全来源于现实，我们叫做真正的写实，而有的就是人们凭空想象出来的，我们叫做意念艺术形式的诞生，还有一种就是现实和人们意念共同工作的结果，我们叫做和现实紧密相联
The art of expression is of many kinds, some are completely from the reality, we called the real realism, and some people's imagination, we called the birth of ideas of art form, there is a reality and ideas of people to work together, and we called reality closely
房地产模型就是这样的一个综合体。所以说，房地产模型在表现楼盘建筑的时候达到的效果应该是这样的，像到极致则不像，似像非像则正像，其核心是应抓住一个“神”字，确切地表现出环境绿化的风格特点和是目的。
Real estate is a complex of this model. So, to the real estate model when the performance of real estate construction effect should be like this, like acme is not like, like like like the as, its core is should seize a "God", exactly show the style and characteristics of green environment is the purpose.
所谓的艺术上的彰显能力。
The so-called artistic display ability.
对于灯光的诠释。总体来说，在灯光运用上要做到整齐划一，错落有致，层次分明

Interpretation of lighting. In general, in the light of use should be uniform, well-proportioned, hierarchy

不同建筑物主题的灯饰效果一定要突出其分明性和层次性，既要显得自然，又要显得别具一格，切忌到处都通亮，导致周边一些部分反而夺了主题的光彩。配景就是配景，主角自然是主角，没有取舍就没有重点，就没有成功的沙盘模型。
The theme of the lighting effect of different buildings must highlight its distinct and hierarchy, not only to look natural, but also appears to have a unique style, not everywhere Tongliang, causing some parts surrounding instead took the theme. With the scenery is the scene, the protagonist is the protagonist, no choice, there is no focus, there is no successful sand table model.
最后即使对于模型完工的部分应该主要到几点，也就是模型的收口问题，在玻璃材质的运用，外在包装上的新颖性等方面应该花一些心思在上面。
Finally, even for the completion of the model should be the main part to a few points, is to shut the model, in the use of glass materials, novelty etc. the external packaging should spend some thoughts on it.
据说，秦在部署灭六国时，秦始皇亲自堆制沙盘研究各国地理形势
It is said that in the Qin emperor personally deployed out of the six countries, countries in the world on the geographical situation of composting sand
军事沙盘
Military sandbox
19世纪末和20年代初，沙盘主要用于军事训练，第一次世界大战后，才在实际中得到广泛运用。随着电子计算技术的发展，出现了模拟战场情况的新技术，为研究作战指挥提供了新的手段。
At the end of the nineteenth Century and early 20s, sand table was mainly used in military training. After World War I, it was widely used in practice. With the development of electronic computing technology, the new technology of simulating battlefield situation has emerged, which provides a new means for the study of operational command.
1811年，普鲁士国王菲特烈·威廉三世的文职军事顾问冯·莱斯维茨，用胶泥制作了一个精巧的战场模型，用颜色把道路、河流、村庄和树林表示出来，用小瓷块代表军队和武器，陈列在波茨坦皇宫里，用来进行军事游戏。
In 1811, King Fittre Wilhelmis of Prussia's civilian military adviser von Reisswitz. Making an elaborate battlefield model, with the color of roads, rivers, villages and Woods said, with a small piece of porcelain on behalf of the armed forces and weapons, on display at the Potsdam Imperial Palace, used for military game.
后来，莱斯维茨的儿子利用沙盘、地图表示地形地貌，以算时器表示军队和武器的配置情况，按照实战方式进行策略谋划。这种“战争博弈”就是现代沙盘作业。
Later, the son of Les Horowitz said, using sand map topography, is said to allocation of troops and weapons, the strategy plan in accordance with the actual way. This "war game" is a modern sand table exercise.
中国南朝宋范晔撰《后汉书·马援传》已有记载：汉建武八年（公元32年）光武帝征伐天水、武都一带地方豪强隗嚣时，大将马援“聚米为山谷，指画形势”，使光武帝顿有“虏在吾目中矣”的感觉，这就是最早的沙盘作业。
The Chinese Song Fanye Zhuan "after the Han Dynasty, Ma Yuan biography" has been recorded: Han Jianwu eight years (AD 32 years) Guangwudi conquest Tianshui, Wudu area local despots Wei Xiao, General Ma Yuan poly meters to the valley, "situation", the emperor "s light meal in my eyes have" feeling, this is the earliest work table.
在李斯的辅佐下，派大将王翦进行统一 战争。后来，秦始皇在修建陵墓时，堆个大型的地形模型。
In Li Si's help, Wang Jian sent general unified war. Later, the emperor in the construction of the tomb, a large terrain model.
模型中不仅砌有高山、丘陵、城池等，而且还用水银模拟江河、大海，用机械装置使水银流动循环，可以说，这是最早的沙盘雏形，至今已有2200多年历史。
The model not only build a city of mountains and hills, etc., but also with mercury simulation of rivers, the sea, using a mechanical device to make the mercury flowing circulation, it can be said that this is the earliest form of sand, has been 2200 years of history.